Washington Metro Objectivism Discussion (WMOD)
Wednesday, June 21, 2000
"Governance and the State within a
Libertarian/Objectivist Society"
By Bert Ely
Key to libertarian and Objectivist philosophy is a strong distrust of, if
not outright hostility towards the state, or government. Yet libertarian
and Objectivist philosophy is premised in part on the existence of property
rights and the right to enter freely into contracts. Property rights and
contracts, however, have no value unless they can be enforced in a just
manner; i.e. in accordance with previously agreed terms and conditions. In
a large, industrialized, and largely urban society, such as the United
States, there exists a vast web of property and contractual rights, all of
which are dependent upon reliable enforcement under well-established laws
and legal principles which are intended to govern the myriad of human and
organization interactions within society. In effect, in order for such a
society to function effectively, there must be a governance mechanism,
capped by a law-making apparatus and a dispute-resolution process with
enforcement powers, that functions efficiently and free of corruption. Yet
these mechanisms have nothing to do with the state, per se. Hence, in
order to advance the development of a libertarian/Objectivist philosophy,
it is essential to differentiate societal governance from the concept of
the state as an entity within society pursuing its own self-interest.
Bert will begin his talk by exploring the governing challenge, starting
with a set of assumptions about a libertarian/Objectivist society,
including its population, economy, and notions of personal conduct. He
will then describe various types of human interactions within such a
society which raise governance issues because of the many types of human
conflicts that arise from those interactions. After that, he will discuss
the many types of organizations and groupings within society, starting with
the family. Bert will then outline the issues which must be addressed in
governing human and organizational interactions within an advanced society
as well as limits on the assumptions which can be made about human behavior
in a libertarian/Objectivist society.
In the second portion of his talk, Bert will share his thoughts on how to
meet the governing challenge from a libertarian/Objectivist perspective.
As he will explain, the foundation of this governance process must be a
written constitution directly controlled by the citizenry. That document
must create the two primary governing institutions of society -- a
legislative body, completely detached from the state, and an independent
judiciary. These primary institutions require certain supporting
institutions, including enforcing the law, incarcerating criminals,
recording property interests, addressing public health issues, determining
citizenship, running elections, and taking a period census. Bert will then
discuss the role of the state, however limited it might be, in a society
with governance institutions that exist above and independent of the state.
To the extent determined by the societal legislature, the state may
perform certain supporting functions of the governance mechanism, such as
running the jails and administering the patent and trademark office.
Separately, the state would conduct those activities commonly attributed
to a state that are authorized to it by the constitution, with oversight
from the societal legislature. These activities might consist of national
defense, the policing function, and such other functions are as appropriate
in a minimalist state suitable for a libertarian/Objectivist society.
Bert Ely is a financial institutions and monetary policy consultant based
in Alexandria, Virginia. An early predictor of the U.S. savings-and-loan
crisis, Bert consults today on a wide variety of public policy issues
affecting the financial services sector of the economy and occasionally
lobbies on these issues. Hence, he brings to his political theorizing the
perspective of a practitioner. Central to Bert's professional work is his
commitment to eliminating government distortions in the price of credit.
To that end, he believes that the Federal Reserve should be abolished,
with the determination of all interest rates left entirely to the financial
marketplace. His company web site is http://www.ely-co.com/
PREVIOUS MEETING
Thanks again to Dave Saum for his Wednesday, May 24, 2000
talk "What is the Objectivist Method?" Approximately 30
people attended and questions lasted until the restaurant closed.
WHEN AND WHERE IS THE WMOD MEETING?
Please join WMOD on Wednesday, June 21. Anyone who is
interested in rational discussion of Ayn Rand's ideas is welcome.
Note that our meeting location is Metro accessible. You can
either join us for drinks at 6:30 with dinner at 7 PM and/or for
the talk (free) at 8:15 PM at the Hunan Palace in Rosslyn, VA
just across the Key Bridge from Georgetown. The street address is
1812 North Moore Street. If you come by Metro, get off at the
Rosslyn Metro Exit and the Hunan Palace is only a few feet away.
Take the street exit on N. Moore Street (across street from Roy
Rogers/Burger King), go out of Metro and take a left, and the
Palace is a few feet down N. Moore Street. If you drive, there is
a parking garage (Allstate) next door to the Palace that is free
after 6:00 PM. Due to construction you may have to go down the
ramp to the underground level. There will be a $15 fixed price
dinner (including tax and tip), or you can order from the menu.
Please RSVP to WMOD at (703) 820-7696 before noon on Wednesday
6/21 so that we can tell the restaurant how many tables to set
up and how many to expect for dinner. For more information,
call the Hunan Palace at (703) 528-8188, or call David Saum
at (703) 820-7696 (W) or (703) 671-5119 (H).
FUTURE MEETINGS
WMOD meetings are generally held on the third Wednesday of each
month. We are always looking for new stimulating meeting topics
related to Objectivism. Please contact WMOD if you have
suggestions for meeting topics and locations, or if you can
volunteer some time to arrange meetings.
CALENDAR
The Objectivist Center (formerly IOS) events
http://www.objectivistcenter.org
REMINDER: The OC Summer Seminar is in Vancouver from 7/1-7/7
Cato Institute Events
http://www.cato.org/events/calendar.html
Free-Market.Net Calendar
http://www.free-market.org/directory/events/
Future of Freedom Foundation Events
http://www.fff.org/events/events.htm
Institute for Humane Studies
http://www.theIHS.org/
The Daily Objectivist
http://www.dailyobjectivist.com
(please let WMOD know about other events that we should list)
WMOD Contact Information
The WMOD newsletter is $10/yr, this email newsletter is free.
Contact:
Dave Saum
WMOD
PO Box 8007
Falls Church, VA 22041
Email: DSaum at infiltec.com
Phone: (703) 820-7696
Fax: (703) 671-9350
Web: http://www.infiltec.com/wmod.htm
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